What is a pressure tank used for in a standpipe system?

In a standpipe system, a pressure tank is primarily used to maintain pressure within the system. This means that it ensures that there is a consistent level of water pressure available to fire hoses and other components of the standpipe system. By maintaining pressure, the tank helps guarantee that when the system is activated, the water can flow effectively and reach fire control points efficiently, which is essential for firefighting operations.

While options related to supplying water directly to hoses or cooling the water supply might seem relevant, they do not accurately describe the primary function of a pressure tank. The role of maintaining consistent pressure is crucial for ensuring that firefighters can operate effectively during an emergency, making it the correct answer.